The Element Praseodymium
 

Praseodymium - Element Properties and Periodic Table Information


Praseodymium - An element from the Periodic Table based on the IOUPAC 1985 standard

Chemical Elements

Periodic Table

Definition of the Praseodymium Element
A soft, silvery, malleable, ductile rare-earth element that develops a characteristic green tarnish in air. It occurs naturally with other rare earths in monazite and is used to color glass and ceramics yellow, as a core material for carbon arcs, and in metallic alloys.

Origin / Meaning of the name Praseodymium
The
name originates from the Greek words 'prasios' meaning green and 'didymos' meaning twin.

Classification of the Praseodymium Element
Praseodymium
classified as an element in the Lanthanide series as one of the "Rare Earth Elements" which can located in Group 3 elements of the Periodic Table and in the 6th and 7th periods. The Rare Earth Elements are divided into the Lanthanide and Actinide series. The elements in the Lanthanide series closely resemble lanthanum, and one another, in their chemical and physical properties. Their compounds are used as catalysts in the production of petroleum and synthetic products.

 

Facts about the Discovery and History of the Praseodymium Element
Praseodymium was discovered by the Austrian chemist Baron Aver von Welsbach in 1885

Occurrence the Praseodymium Element
Found in the rare earth minerals monazite and bastnasite

Associated Uses of Praseodymium
Aircraft engines
Glass
Ceramics
Arc lights
Studio lighting

 

The Properties of the Praseodymium Element
Name of Element : Praseodymium
Symbol of Element : Pr
Atomic Number of Praseodymium : 59
Atomic Mass: 140.90765 amu
Melting Point: 935.0 °C - 1208.15 °K
Boiling Point: 3127.0 °C - 3400.15 °K
Number of Protons/Electrons in Praseodymium : 59
Number of Neutrons in Praseodymium : 82
Crystal Structure: Hexagonal
Density @ 293 K: 6.77 g/cm3 
Color of Praseodymium :
silvery

Praseodymium and the Periodic Table
Check out Praseodymium on the Periodic Table which arranges each chemical element according to its atomic number, as based on the periodic law, so that chemical elements with similar properties are in the same column. Our Periodic Table is simple to use - just click on the symbol for Praseodymium for additional information and for an instant comparison of the Atomic Weight, Melting Point, Boiling Point and Mass - G/cc with any other element. An invaluable source of facts and information as a Chemistry reference guide.

Praseodymium - IUPAC and the Modern Standardised Periodic Table
The Standardised Periodic Table in use today was agreed by the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry, IUPAC, in 1985 and now recognises more periods and elements than Dimitri  Mendeleev knew in his day but still all fitting into his concept of  the "Periodic Table" in which Praseodymium is just one element that can be found.
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The Element Praseodymium

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