The Element Ytterbium
 

Ytterbium - Element Properties and Periodic Table Information


Ytterbium - An element from the Periodic Table based on the IOUPAC 1985 standard

Chemical Elements

Periodic Table

Definition of the Ytterbium Element
A soft, bright, silvery rare-earth element occurring in two allotropic forms and used as an x-ray source for portable irradiation devices, in some laser materials, and in some special alloys.

Origin / Meaning of the name Ytterbium
The name originates from Ytterby, a town in Sweden

Classification of the Ytterbium Element
Ytterbium
classified as an element in the Lanthanide series as one of the "Rare Earth Elements" which can located in Group 3 elements of the Periodic Table and in the 6th and 7th periods. The Rare Earth Elements are divided into the Lanthanide and Actinide series. The elements in the Lanthanide series closely resemble lanthanum, and one another, in their chemical and physical properties. Their compounds are used as catalysts in the production of petroleum and synthetic products.

 

Facts about the Discovery and History of the Ytterbium Element
Ytterbium was discovered by Jena de Marignac  in 1878

Occurrence the Ytterbium Element
Obtained from yttria, monazite, gadolinite & xenotime

Associated Uses of Ytterbium
Radiation source - portable X-ray machine
Chemical experiments
Metallurgical experiments

 

The Properties of the Ytterbium Element
Name of Element : Ytterbium
Symbol of Element : Yb
Atomic Number: 70
Atomic Mass: 173.04 amu
Melting Point: 824.0 °C - 1097.15 °K
Boiling Point: 1466.0 °C - 1739.15 °K
Number of Protons/Electrons: 70
Number of Neutrons: 103
Crystal Structure: Cubic
Density @ 293 K: 6.98 g/cm3
Color: Silvery

Ytterbium and the Periodic Table
Check out Ytterbium on the Periodic Table which arranges each chemical element according to its atomic number, as based on the periodic law, so that chemical elements with similar properties are in the same column. Our Periodic Table is simple to use - just click on the symbol for Ytterbium for additional information and for an instant comparison of the Atomic Weight, Melting Point, Boiling Point and Mass - G/cc with any other element. An invaluable source of facts and information as a Chemistry reference guide.

Ytterbium - IUPAC and the Modern Standardised Periodic Table
The Standardised Periodic Table in use today was agreed by the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry, IUPAC, in 1985 and now recognises more periods and elements than Dimitri  Mendeleev knew in his day but still all fitting into his concept of  the "Periodic Table" in which Ytterbium is just one element that can be found.
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The Free Online Science Quiz contains many questions relating to Ytterbium and each additional element - group, classification, properties and atomic number.

The Element Ytterbium

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