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The Periodic
Table of Elements |
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Click on an Element Symbol in this
interactive Periodic Table
More information will be displayed under the table !!! |
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Element Name |
Atomic Number |
Atomic Weight |
Melting Point |
Boiling Point |
Mass -G/cc |
For convenience due the limitations of screen width the
interactive Periodic Table chart does not include the
Lanthanides (group six) or Actinides (group seven) which reside
between group 2 and group 3 of the
periodic table shown
above. They are, however, listed separately in the interactive
table below. |
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Periodic Table
The Periodic Table is
the most important chemistry
reference there is, and the cornerstone of science since
1869 when Dimitri Mendeleev
perceived a
totally new classification method and chart which he called
"the periodic table". Check out many helpful pages on
chemistry via the
Periodic Table Sitemap.
The
Periodic Table - Dimitri Mendeleev and the
Periodic Table
Dimitri
Mendeleev was the Russian author of the first periodic table
and law. The modern Periodic table is based on his findings and
theories in
Periodic Chemistry.
Click the following link for a chart containing the
Periodic Table with
names of the Elements.
Periodic Table
History
Discover the brief History of the
Periodic Table which details dates and the names of famous
scientists and chemists who contributed to the development of
the Periodic Table.
What is the
Periodic Law?
The
Periodic Law states that the properties of elements are periodic
functions of their atomic weights. This is applied in the
Periodic Table Chart.
The
Periodic Table - Chemical Elements
What is the Periodic table?
It is a chart, or grid, containing rows and columns used
primarily by chemists summarising the chemical elements by
arranging them in the order of their atomic number so that
elements with similar properties are in the same column. The
Element Symbols are also
included on the Periodic Table. Our unique
Periodic Table Video
has been developed to enable students to gain a fast overview of
the Periodic Table, chemistry, elements, symbols and atomic
numbers. A fast, dynamic learning aid which schools and teachers
can use to add variety to conventional study methods and help to
increase knowledge retention. An ideal science and chemistry
homework resource. Interesting information and facts via this
Periodic Table Video for kids, students and teachers.
The
Periodic Table - What are Elements?
For the names of all
the elements, together with their symbol, Atomic number and
state (gas, solid or liquid) click the
The Element Table Chart.
An Element is a
substance composed of atoms with the same atomic number. An
element cannot be broken down in ordinary chemical reactions.
Click the next link for a chart containing the
Periodic Table Names and
Origins. |
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The
Periodic Table - What are the Periodic Symbols?
Each element has a
unique symbol. Periodic Symbols
are
international abbreviations for element names, usually consisting
of the first one or two distinctive letters in element name.
Some symbols are abbreviations for ancient names often taken
from Greek or Latin. The Element Gold
has the symbol 'Au' which is taken from the Latin word 'aurum'
meaning gold. Periodic Symbols
and Origins.
The
Periodic Table
- What is an Atomic Number
Each Chemical element is given a unique Atomic Number often
referred to as a Periodic
Table Number. For additional facts an information click
What is an Atomic Number?
We have include a
Periodic Table with Atomic Mass.
The
Periodic Table
- Groups
of Elements
The elements displayed on the Periodic Table are Gas, Liquid or
Solid (called
States of Matter) and are classified in
Periodic Table Groups. Properties within each individual group are similar, but
nevertheless vary within a group. Generally chemical activity
decreases as the period increases a non-metal group and increases
as the period increases within a metal group. The first element in
a group is always an active metal, the last is always an inactive
non-metal. See the Names of each
the Elements of a Group.
Names of the Periodic Table Groups
The elements
displayed on the Periodic Table are Gas, Liquid or Solid and are
classified in groups. The names of the
Periodic Table Groups
are Alkali Metals,
Alkaline Earth Metals,
Transition
Metals, Metalloids,
Other Metals,
Non-Metals, Halogens,
Noble
Gases and Rare Earth Elements. Each of these classes, or groups,
have common properties and characteristics.
Nearly 75% of
all the elements in the Periodic Table are classified as metals
which are detailed in the
List of Metals.
Interactive
Periodic Table
- Periods
The period of an element signifies the highest energy level an
electron in that element occupies in an unexcited state. Generally, within a given period, the chemical activity of
metals increases with the group number , while the chemical
activity of non-metals within a given period decreases with the
group number.
The
Periodic Table - States of Matter
The
States of Matter are either
solid, liquid or gas. Most elements are solids, only 11 are
gases and 2 are liquids. When a substance, like water, changes
from one state or phase of matter to another it is referred to
as a change of state or that it has undergone a change of phase
which are detailed in Phase Changes.
The
Periodic Table - Physical and Chemical Properties
The more
Physical and Chemical
Properties
we can identify for a substance, the better we know the nature
of the substance. Physical properties
are the characteristics can be observed without changing
the substance into another substance. Chemical properties are
the characteristics that determine how it will react with
other substances or change from one substance to another.
Refer to Water Properties for
additional facts and information about water
The
Periodic Table
*IOUPAC
The Periodic Table
is based on the IOUPAC 1985 Standard. IOUPAC
stands for the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry. IOUPAC
is an organization which sets international standards for
chemical nomenclature, atomic weights, and the names of newly
discovered elements. Click
Examples of Elements for a full list. |
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Chemical Formulas -
Chemistry
Chemistry is the science of chemical
elements and compounds and how these things work together - for more information
see the Beginners Guide to Periodic Chemistry.
A chemical element contains only one type of atom. If a substance contains more
than one type of atom, it is a compound - see
Examples of Compounds
and different Types of
Compounds.
Atoms -
Chemistry
Atoms are made up of three kinds of smaller
particles, called protons, neutrons and electrons see the
Number of Protons and
Neutrons. The atomic
number, or Periodic Table Number, is the number of protons in the atom.
We have created several unique charts detailing all of the
elements in the Periodic table, the
Number of Electrons, the
Number of Protons, the
Number of Neutrons, the
Element Isotopes and the
Mass Numbers of Atoms.
Only a few atoms are capable of
independent existence, therefore only a few atoms are molecules
- see Molecules and Atoms.
Compounds -
Chemistry
Chemical
Formulas provide a type of
shorthand for representing the elements in a compound.
Examples of
Chemical Formula and Equations provide a common chemical
formula list and instructions on how to write a chemical formula
or equation. Facts and definition, types, examples and rate of
Chemical Reaction.
The
Periodic Table
Classification of Elements in the Periodic Table
The elements displayed on the Periodic Table are classified as:
The
elements displayed on the chart may be accessed via
the
Periodic Table Elements Map.
Periodic Table -
Names of the Periodic Table Elements classified as Metalloids
The 7 elements classified as "Metalloids" are located in
Groups 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 elements of the Periodic Table.
Elements classified as Metalloids have properties of both
metals and non-metals. Some are semi-conductors and can carry
an electrical charge making them useful in calculators and
computers.
The Names of the Metalloids on the Periodic Table are:
Periodic Table -
Names of the Periodic Table Elements classified as Alkali Metals
in the chart
The 6 elements classified as "Alkali Metals" are located in
Group 1 elements of the Periodic Table.
Elements classified as Alkali Metals are very reactive metals
that do not occur freely in nature. Alkali metals are soft,
malleable, ductile, and are good conductors of heat and
electricity.
The Names of the Alkali Metals are:
Names of the Periodic Table Elements classified as Alkaline Earth
Metals in the chart
The 6 elements classified as "Alkaline Earth Metals" are located in
Group 2 elements of the Periodic Table.
Elements classified as Alkaline Earth Metals are all found in
the Earth’s crust, but not in the elemental form as they are
so reactive. Instead, they are widely distributed in rock
structures.
The Names of the
Alkaline Earth
Metals
on the Periodic Table are:
Periodic Table
- Names of the
Periodic Table Elements classified as Transition Metals
The elements classified as "Transition Metals" are located in
Groups 3 - 12 of the Periodic Table.
Elements classified as
Transition
Metals
are ductile,
malleable, and conduct electricity and heat.
The Names of the Transition Metals are: |
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Platinum
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Gold
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Mercury
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Rutherfordium
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Dubnium
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Seaborgium
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Bohrium
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Hassium
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Meitnerium
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Copernicium
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Niobium
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Iridium
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Darmstadtium
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Molybdenum
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Technetium
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Ruthenium
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Rhodium
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Palladium
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Silver
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Cadmium
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Hafnium
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Tantalum
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Tungsten
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Rhenium
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Osmium
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The
Periodic Table - Names of the
Periodic Table Elements
classified as Other Metals
The 7 elements classified as "other metals" are located in groups
13, 14, and 15 of the Periodic Table. All of these elements are
solid, have a relatively high density and are opaque.
The Names of the "Other Metals" on the Periodic Table are:
The
Periodic Table
- Names of the Periodic Table Elements
classified as Non-Metals
The 7 elements classified as "Non-Metals" are located in Groups
14,15 and 16 of the Periodic Table. non-metals are not easily able
to conduct electricity or heat and do not reflect light.
Non-metallic elements are very brittle, and cannot be rolled into
wires or pounded into sheets. Non-metallic elements exist, at room
temperature, in 2 of the 3 states of matter : Gases (such as
Oxygen) and
Solids (such as carbon).
The Names of the
Non-Metals elements
in the Periodic Table are:
The
Periodic Table
- Names of the Periodic Table Elements
classified as Halogens
The 5 elements classified as "Halogens" are located in Group 7 of
the Periodic Table.
The term "halogen" means "salt-former" and compounds containing
halogens are called "salts". The halogens exist, at room
temperature, in all three states of matter - Gases such as
Fluorine & Chlorine, Solids such as Iodine and Astatine and Liquid
as in Bromine. The
Names of the
Halogens elements
in the Periodic Table are:
The
Periodic Table -
Periodic Table Elements
classified as Noble Gases
The 6 elements classified as "Noble Gases" are located in Group 18
of the interactive Periodic Table. The elements forming the Six
Noble Gases on
the Periodic Table are:
The
Periodic Table
- Periodic Table Elements
classified as Rare Earth Elements
The elements classified as "Rare Earth Elements" are located in
Group 3 of the Periodic Table and in the 6th and 7th periods. The
Rare Earth Elements are of the Lanthanide and Actinide series.
Most of the elements in the Actinide series are synthetic or
man-made. The names of the Lanthanide and Actinide series of Rare Earth
Elements on the Periodic Table are:
Dimitri Mendeleev
and the History of the Periodic Table
Read about the History of the
Periodic Table.
Dimitri
Mendeleev was born on February 7th 1834 in Tobolsk, a Town in Siberia.
In 1869 at the age of 35 the famous Russian Scientist perceived a
totally new classification Method "the periodic table", he
included all the 65 elements
known in his time by their atomic weights and chemical valency. Mendeleev then went
even further, using the remaining gaps and spaces
in his periodic table, he correctly concluded that a further group of yet
unknown elements must exist in order to fill in the gaps in his Periodic
Table, this group we now know as the lanthanides, and is Group six
of our modern Standardised Periodic Table.
The Periodic Table
- Interactive Periodic Table
Fifty years after Dimitri Mendeleev
created the Periodic cable, the British scientist Henry Moseley
discovered that the number of protons in the nucleus of a
particular type of atom was always the same. When atoms are
arranged via their
Atomic Number, the
few remaining problems with Mendeleev's original periodic table
disappeared. Due to Moseley's work, the modern periodic table is
based on the atomic numbers of the elements rather than atomic
mass.
Dimitri
Mendeleev's work on the Periodic Table chart recognised
Dimitri Mendeleev has clearly left his mark on modern science,
indeed all
modern Scientists are familiar with Standardised version of his Periodic table. Mendeleyev's homeland, Russia, has recognised the significance of
his work by naming the "Mendeleyev University of Chemical
Technology" in Moscow in his honour.
The
Periodic Table
IUPAC and the
modern standardised Periodic Table Chart
The standardised periodic table in use today was agreed by the
International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry, IUPAC, in 1985 and
now recognises more periods and elements than
Dimitri
Mendeleev knew in his day in his day but still all fitting into his concept of
the "Periodic Table".
The
Interactive Periodic Table
- Revision and
Homework Help
Test your
knowledge of chemistry and the Periodic Table by completing the
Element Symbols and Atomic Numbers for all of the elements.
Click the following link to
Blank Periodic Table and
print! Start practising - the more you fill in the empty spaces
the more you will remember. Repetition is the key to good
knowledge retention.
Interactive Periodic
Table- Elements Map!
For additional information about the elements featured on the
Interactive Periodic Table please refer to our comprehensive
Elements Map! |
Periodic Table
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Interactive
Homework help to learn the
Periodic Table and elements
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Useful facts and info for all chemistry
students
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Interactive Periodic Table of each
of the
elements
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History of the Periodic Table
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Interesting facts and info about the
elements
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Atomic number of elements
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Interactive Periodic Table
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Interactive Periodic Table |
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The Periodic Table - the most important chemistry reference there
is, and
the cornerstone of science since 1869 |
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